*~* VuPak2009 *~* mgt411 Money banking important topicssssssssssss

hi ALLA

please find belwo some important topics for mid exams

1st 3 lesson lazmi kerna ap

Measuring Money  nd its symbool
Table : The Monetary Aggregates


Measures of Inflation
  Fixed-weight Index - CPI
  Deflator – GDP or Personal Consumption Expenditure Deflator (dono mia se ek aya ga )



Indirect Finance VS Direct Finance(en mai fark)

Characteristics of Financial Instruments

Value of Financial Instruments

 Financial Markets nd Role of Financial Markets

Structure of Financial Markets

Characteristics of a well-run financial market

The structure of the financial industry

Future Value nd presetn value

Important Properties of Present Value
Interest Rate and Discount Rate

Internal Rate of Return(serf tareef)

Real and Nominal Interest Rates
Measuring Risk

Variance
Standard Deviation

Risk Aversion vs Risk Premium en mai fark

Hedging Risk vs Spreading Risk


Zero-coupon bonds 
  Promise a single future payment, such as a Treasury bill.
  Fixed payment loans 
  Conventional mortgages.
  Car loans
  Coupon Bonds 
  Make periodic interest payments and repay the principal at maturity. 
  Treasury Bonds and most corporate bonds are coupon bonds.
  Consols
  Make periodic interest payments forever, never repaying the principal that was borrowed.


Yield to Maturity  tareef serf

Factors that shift Bond Supply

Factors that shift Bond Demand



Lesson 16

Sources of Bond Risk
  Default Risk
  Inflation Risk
  Interest-Rate Risk

Lesson 18

The Liquidity Premium Theory

Why stocks are risky?

The Theory of Efficient Markets


Role of Financial Intermediaries:
  Pool Savings
  Safekeeping, accounting services and access to the payments system
  Liquidity
  Risk diversification
  Information Services

Moral Hazards

Remeber me in Prayers

thanks

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